3 years ago

J-Resolved 1H NMR 1D-Projections for Large-Scale Metabolic Phenotyping Studies: Application to Blood Plasma Analysis

J-Resolved 1H NMR 1D-Projections for Large-Scale Metabolic Phenotyping Studies: Application to Blood Plasma Analysis
Marc-Emmanuel Dumas, John C. Lindon, Fumihiko Matsuda, Joram M. Posma, Kazuhiro Sonomura, Beatriz Jimenez, Nikita Harvey, Pierre Zalloua, Rafael Ayala, Dominique Gauguier, Jeremy K. Nicholson, Ana L. Neves, Andrea Rodriguez-Martinez, Taka-Aki Sato
1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy-based metabolic phenotyping is now widely used for large-scale epidemiological applications. To minimize signal overlap present in 1D 1H NMR spectra, we have investigated the use of 2D J-resolved (JRES) 1H NMR spectroscopy for large-scale phenotyping studies. In particular, we have evaluated the use of the 1D projections of the 2D JRES spectra (pJRES), which provide single peaks for each of the J-coupled multiplets, using 705 human plasma samples from the FGENTCARD cohort. On the basis of the assessment of several objective analytical criteria (spectral dispersion, attenuation of macromolecular signals, cross-spectral correlation with GC-MS metabolites, analytical reproducibility and biomarker discovery potential), we concluded that the pJRES approach exhibits suitable properties for implementation in large-scale molecular epidemiology workflows.

Publisher URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.7b02374

DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.7b02374

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