4 years ago

Azido-Functionalized 5ʹ-Cap Analogs for Preparation of Translationally Active mRNAs Suitable for Fluorescent Labeling in Living Cells

Jacek Jemielity, Joanna Kowalska, Pawel Sikorski, Marcin Warminski, Adam Mamot
The 7-methylguanosine (m7G) cap structure is a unique feature present at the 5ʹ ends of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) that can be subjected to extensive modifications, resulting in alterations to mRNA properties (e.g. translability, susceptibility to degradation). It also can provide molecular tools to study mRNA metabolism. Here, we developed new mRNA 5ʹ cap-based tools that enable the site-specific labeling of RNA at the 5ʹ end using strain-promoted azide-alkyne cycloaddition (SPAAC), i.e. bioorthogonal, copper-free click chemistry, and support the mRNA's basic function in protein biosynthesis. Some of these azide-functionalized compounds are equipped with additional modifications to augment mRNA properties. The application of these tools was demonstrated by labeling translationally active mRNAs in living cells.

Publisher URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/resolve/doi

DOI: 10.1002/anie.201709052

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