5 years ago

Targeting and Internalization of Liposomes by Bladder Tumor Cells Using a Fibronectin Attachment Protein-Derived Peptide–Lipopolymer Conjugate

Targeting and Internalization of Liposomes by Bladder Tumor Cells Using a Fibronectin Attachment Protein-Derived Peptide–Lipopolymer Conjugate
Erin Kischuk, David H. Thompson, Young Lee, Scott Crist, Timothy L. Ratliff
A synthetic peptidolipopolymer conjugate, incorporated into liposomes to promote specific binding to the fibronectin (FBN) matrix surrounding bladder tumor cells and promote cellular internalization of FBN-integrin complexes, is reported. The peptide promotes association with MB49 mouse model bladder tumor cells in a sequence-specific and concentration-dependent manner, with the maximum cell association occurring at 2 mol % RWFV-PEG2000-DSPE. Double PEGylation of the liposome membrane (i.e., 4 mol % mPEG1000-DSPE + 2 mol % RWFV-PEG2000-DSPE) enhanced binding by >1.6-fold, by improving ligand presentation on the liposome surface. The sequence specificity of the peptide-lipopolymer construct was confirmed by comparing liposomes containing RWFV-PEG2000-DSPE with scrambled and nonpeptidic lipopolymer liposomal formulations. MB49 tumor-bearing mice showed greater mean radiance values for FAP peptide-targeted liposomes in tumor-associated regions of interest than for nontargeted and scrambled peptide liposome formulations. These findings suggest that peptide-modified liposomes may be an attractive vehicle for targeted delivery to bladder tumors in vivo.

Publisher URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.7b00153

DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.7b00153

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