Molecules
Molecules
5 years ago

Non-Covalent Loading of Anti-Cancer Doxorubicin by Modularizable Peptide Self-Assemblies for a Nanoscale Drug Carrier.

Mami Komada, Makoto Miyatani, Takahito Imai, Kenji Usui, Kin-Ya Tomizaki, Takuya Ikeda, Kohei Kishioka, Shunsuke Kataoka
We prepared nanoscale, modularizable, self-assembled peptide nanoarchitectures with diameters less of than 20 nm by combining β-sheet-forming peptides tethering a cell-penetrating peptide or a nuclear localization signal sequence. We also found that doxorubicin (Dox), an anti-cancer drug, was non-covalently accommodated by the assemblies at a ratio of one Dox molecule per ten peptides. The Dox-loaded peptide assemblies facilitated cellular uptake and subsequent nuclear localization in HeLa cells, and induced cell death even at low Dox concentrations. This peptide nanocarrier motif is a promising platform for a biocompatible drug delivery system by altering the targeting head groups of the carrier peptides.

Publisher URL: http://doi.org/10.3390/molecules22111916

DOI: 10.3390/molecules22111916

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