4 years ago

Enhancing the Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect by Magnetic Codoping in a Topological Insulator

Enhancing the Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect by Magnetic Codoping in a Topological Insulator
Yayu Wang, Yunbo Ou, Ke He, Chang Liu, Xiao-Xiao Wang, Weixiong Wu, Qi-Kun Xue, Weida Wu, Wei Li, Gaoyuan Jiang, Li-Li Wang, Yang Feng, Dongyang Zhao, Xu-Cun Ma, Wenbo Wang, Canli Song
The quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect, which has been realized in magnetic topological insulators (TIs), is the key to applications of dissipationless quantum Hall edge states in electronic devices. However, investigations and utilizations of the QAH effect are limited by the ultralow temperatures needed to reach full quantization—usually below 100 mK in either Cr- or V-doped (Bi,Sb)2Te3 of the two experimentally confirmed QAH materials. Here it is shown that by codoping Cr and V magnetic elements in (Bi,Sb)2Te3 TI, the temperature of the QAH effect can be significantly increased such that full quantization is achieved at 300 mK, and zero-field Hall resistance of 0.97 h/e2 is observed at 1.5 K. A systematic transport study of the codoped (Bi,Sb)2Te3 films with varied Cr/V ratios reveals that magnetic codoping improves the homogeneity of ferromagnetism and modulates the surface band structure. This work demonstrates magnetic codoping to be an effective strategy for achieving high-temperature QAH effect in TIs. In Cr and V codoped (Bi,Sb)2Te3 topological insulator films, the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect is achieved at 300 mK, about one order of magnitude higher than that for singly Cr- or V-doped ones, and the energy scale of QAH state reaches 1.4 K. The transport study of the codoped films with varied Cr/V ratios reveals the origins of enhancement.

Publisher URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/resolve/doi

DOI: 10.1002/adma.201703062

You might also like
Discover & Discuss Important Research

Keeping up-to-date with research can feel impossible, with papers being published faster than you'll ever be able to read them. That's where Researcher comes in: we're simplifying discovery and making important discussions happen. With over 19,000 sources, including peer-reviewed journals, preprints, blogs, universities, podcasts and Live events across 10 research areas, you'll never miss what's important to you. It's like social media, but better. Oh, and we should mention - it's free.

  • Download from Google Play
  • Download from App Store
  • Download from AppInChina

Researcher displays publicly available abstracts and doesn’t host any full article content. If the content is open access, we will direct clicks from the abstracts to the publisher website and display the PDF copy on our platform. Clicks to view the full text will be directed to the publisher website, where only users with subscriptions or access through their institution are able to view the full article.