5 years ago

A Reactive Eremophilane and Its Antibacterial 2(1H)-Naphthalenone Rearrangement Product, Witnesses of a Microbial Chemical Warfare

A Reactive Eremophilane and Its Antibacterial 2(1H)-Naphthalenone Rearrangement Product, Witnesses of a Microbial Chemical Warfare
Bastien Nay, Soizic Prado, Laura Guedon, Séverine Amand, Stéphane Mann, Frank Wien, Joëlle Dupont, Grégory Genta-Jouve, Marine Vallet
Two sesquiterpenes, 4-epi-microsphaeropsisin (1) and a dihydrofurano-2(1H)-naphthalenone (variabilone, 2) which represents a new skeleton, were isolated from endophytic fungus Paraconiothyrium variabile. Reactivity studies showed that eremophilane 1 is a precursor of 2 through acid-promoted methyl 1,2-migration and aromatization. An electrophilic intermediate of this transformation was intercepted by N-acetylcysteamine, a biomimetic nucleophile. Only compound 2 was antibacterial against endophytic bacterium Bacillus subtilis (coisolated with P. variabile), suggesting a role in the microbial competition in plants.

Publisher URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.7b01788

DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b01788

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