F1000Research
F1000Research
5 years ago

The potential role of microbiota for controlling the spread of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-PE) in neonatal population [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

Jean-Ralph Zahar, Loic de Pontual, Thibaud Delerue, Etienne Carbonnelle
The spread of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-PE) in the hospital and also the community is worrisome. Neonates particularly are exposed to the risk of ESBL-PE acquisition and, owing to the immaturity of their immune system, to a higher secondary risk of ESBL-PE-related infection. Reducing the risk of acquisition in the hospital is usually based on a bundle of measures, including screening policies at admission, improving hand hygiene compliance, and decreasing antibiotic consumption. However, recent scientific data suggest new prevention opportunities based on microbiota modifications.

Publisher URL: https://f1000research.com/articles/6-1217/v1

DOI: 10.12688/f1000research.10713.1

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