4 years ago

Tunable Self-Assembly of Diblock Copolymers into Colloidal Particles with Triply Periodic Minimal Surfaces

Tunable Self-Assembly of Diblock Copolymers into Colloidal Particles with Triply Periodic Minimal Surfaces
Nan Wang, Ninghe Zhang, Shaohua Liu, Feng Tian, Wenting Mao, Lu Han, Zhixing Lin, Hao Tian, Xinliang Feng, Yiyong Mai
We herein report the tunable self-assembly of simple block copolymers, namely polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene oxide) (PS-b-PEO) diblock copolymers, into porous cubosomes with inverse Im3‾m or Pn3‾m mesophases of controlled unit cell parameters as well as hexasomes with an inverse hexagonal (p6mm) structure, which have been rarely observed in polymer self-assembly. A new morphological phase diagram was constructed for the solution self-assembly of PS-b-PEO based on the volume fraction of the PS block against the initial copolymer concentration. The formation mechanisms of the cubosomes and hexasomes have also been revealed. This study not only affords a simple system for the controllable preparation and fundamental studies of ordered bicontinuous structures, but also opens up a new avenue towards porous architectures with highly ordered pores. Polymer cubosomes: The tunable self-assembly of simple polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene oxide) diblock copolymers into porous cubosomes with inverse Im3‾m or Pn3‾m mesophases and hexasomes with an inverse hexagonal (p6mm) structure is reported along with a new morphological phase diagram for the solution self-assembly of such diblock copolymers.

Publisher URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/resolve/doi

DOI: 10.1002/anie.201702591

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