3 years ago

# Global fluctuations for 1D log-gas dynamics. (2) Covariance kernel and support.

Jeremie Unterberger

We consider the hydrodynamic limit in the macroscopic regime of the coupled system of stochastic differential equations, $d\lambda_t^i=\frac{1}{\sqrt{N}} dW_t^i - V'(\lambda_t^i) dt+ \frac{\beta}{2N} \sum_{j\not=i} \frac{dt}{\lambda^i_t-\lambda^j_t}, \qquad i=1,\ldots,N,$ with $\beta>1$, sometimes called generalized Dyson's Brownian motion, describing the dissipative dynamics of a log-gas of $N$ equal charges with equilibrium measure corresponding to a $\beta$-ensemble, with sufficiently regular convex potential $V$. The limit $N\to\infty$ is known to satisfy a mean-field Mc Kean-Vlasov equation. Fluctuations around this limit have been shown by the author to define a Gaussian process solving some explicit martingale problem written in terms of a generalized transport equation.

We prove a series of results concerning either the Mc Kean-Vlasov equation for the density $\rho_t$, notably regularity results and time-evolution of the support, or the associated hydrodynamic fluctuation process, whose space-time covariance kernel we compute explicitly.

Publisher URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/1801.02973

DOI: arXiv:1801.02973v1

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