Nature Communications
Nature Communications
4 years ago

Mesoporous metallic rhodium nanoparticles

Mesoporous metallic rhodium nanoparticles
Cuiling Li, Joel Henzie, Hideki Abe, Kathleen Wood, Md. Shahriar A. Hossain, Ömer Dag, Tsubasa Imai, Yusuke Yamauchi, Bo Jiang, Md. Tofazzal Islam, Toshiaki Takei
Mesoporous noble metals are an emerging class of cutting-edge nanostructured catalysts due to their abundant exposed active sites and highly accessible surfaces. Although various noble metal (e.g. Pt, Pd and Au) structures have been synthesized by hard- and soft-templating methods, mesoporous rhodium (Rh) nanoparticles have never been generated via chemical reduction, in part due to the relatively high surface energy of rhodium (Rh) metal. Here we describe a simple, scalable route to generate mesoporous Rh by chemical reduction on polymeric micelle templates [poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(methyl methacrylate) (PEO-b-PMMA)]. The mesoporous Rh nanoparticles exhibited a ∼2.6 times enhancement for the electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol compared to commercially available Rh catalyst. Surprisingly, the high surface area mesoporous structure of the Rh catalyst was thermally stable up to 400 °C. The combination of high surface area and thermal stability also enables superior catalytic activity for the remediation of nitric oxide (NO) in lean-burn exhaust containing high concentrations of O2.

Publisher URL: http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms15581

DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15581

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