Nitazoxanide is active against <i>Mycobacterium leprae</i>
by Mai Ann Bailey, Hana Na, Malcolm S. Duthie, Thomas P. Gillis, Ramanuj Lahiri, Tanya Parish
Nitazoxanide (NTZ) is an anti-parasitic drug that also has activity against bacteria, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Our data using both radiorespirometry and live-dead staining in vitro demonstrate that NTZ similarly has bactericidal against M. leprae. Further, gavage of M. leprae-infected mice with NTZ at 25mg/kg provided anti-mycobacterial activity equivalent to rifampicin (RIF) at 10 mg/kg. This suggests that NTZ could be considered for leprosy treatment.Publisher URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0184107
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