5 years ago

Stable biexcitons in two-dimensional metal-halide perovskites with strong dynamic lattice disorder.

Ajay Ram Srimath Kandada, Félix Thouin, Annamaria Petrozza, Richard Leonelli, Yeng Ming Lam, Stefanie Neutzner, Vlad Alexandru Dragomir, Teddy Salim, Cesare Soci, Carlos Silva, Daniele Cortecchia

With strongly bound and stable excitons at room temperature, single-layer, two-dimensional organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites are viable semiconductors for light-emitting quantum optoelectronics applications. In such a technological context, it is imperative to comprehensively explore all the factors --- chemical, electronic and structural --- that govern strong multi-exciton correlations. Here, by means of two-dimensional coherent spectroscopy, we examine excitonic many-body effects in pure, single-layer (PEA)$_2$PbI$_4$ (PEA = phenylethylammonium). We determine the binding energy of biexcitons --- correlated two-electron, two-hole quasiparticles --- to be $44 \pm 5$\,meV at room temperature. The extraordinarily high values are similar to those reported in other strongly excitonic two-dimensional materials such as transition-metal dichalchogenides. Importantly, we show that this binding energy increases by $\sim25$\% upon cooling to 5\,K. Our work highlights the importance of multi-exciton correlations in this class of technologically promising, solution-processable materials, in spite of the strong effects of lattice fluctuations and dynamic disorder.

Publisher URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/1712.04733

DOI: arXiv:1712.04733v3

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