5 years ago

Characterization of Sesquiterpene Dimers from Resina Commiphora That Promote Adipose-Derived Stem Cell Proliferation and Differentiation

Characterization of Sesquiterpene Dimers from Resina Commiphora That Promote Adipose-Derived Stem Cell Proliferation and Differentiation
Yong-Ming Yan, Yong-Xian Cheng, Jia-Wang Liu, Xiao-Yi Wei, Lu Dong, Ming-Yu Zhang, Yan-Xia Zhu
The new sesquiterpene dimers commiphoroids A–D (14) were isolated from Resina Commiphora, and their structures were assigned by spectroscopic methods and X-ray diffraction analysis. Compounds 1 and 2 are stereoisomers of putative [2 + 4]-cycloaddition reactions, and 3 is a trinorsesquiterpene dimer containing a 6/6/5/6/6/6 hexacyclic framework, while 4 possesses a 8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-6-ene skeletal core. Plausible biosynthetic pathways for 14 are proposed. Biochemical studies show that compound 1 promotes ca. 60% expression of keratinocyte-specific markers in adipose-derived stem cells at 10 μM.

Publisher URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.7b03182

DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b03182

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