5 years ago

Long-acting formulation leading to severe long-term adverse effects: a case report of fluphenazine and persistent extrapyramidal symptoms

Long-acting formulation leading to severe long-term adverse effects: a case report of fluphenazine and persistent extrapyramidal symptoms
T. Omi, H. Matsunaga, Y. Mitsui
What is known and objective Long-acting formulations are an important therapeutic option for non-adherent patients with schizophrenia. There is a commonly held view that management of long-acting formulation-induced side effects is difficult. Case description We present a patient with schizophrenia who developed acute and persistent extrapyramidal symptoms requiring tracheostomy and long-term rehabilitation after long-acting injections of fluphenazine decanoate. Extrapyramidal symptoms improved with declining fluphenazine concentration and antiparkinsonian drug therapy with bromocriptine. What is new and conclusion Long-acting formulations may lead to severe persistent adverse effects. For preventing fluphenazine-induced side effects, a possible option might be the antiparkinsonian drug therapy with bromocriptine. To prevent fluphenazine-induced side effects, a possible option is to take antiparkinsonian drugs.

Publisher URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/resolve/doi

DOI: 10.1111/jcpt.12589

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