Clinical Psychology Review
Clinical Psychology Review
5 years ago

Validation of the Parental Facilitation of Mastery Scale–II

Kelly M. Allred, Alyson K. Zalta, Dianne L. Chambless, Laura E. R. Blackie, Eranda Jayawickreme
Objective To develop a more reliable and comprehensive version of the Parental Facilitation of Mastery Scale (PFMS) Method In Study 1, 387 undergraduates completed an expanded PFMS (PFMS-II) and measures of parenting, perceived control, responses to early life challenges, and psychopathology. In Study 2, 182 trauma-exposed community participants completed the PFMS-II and measures of perceived control, psychopathology, and well-being Results In Study 1, exploratory factor analysis of the PFMS-II revealed two factors. These factors replicated in Study 2; one item was removed to achieve measurement invariance across race. The final PFMS-II comprised a 10-item overprotection scale and a 7-item challenge scale. In both samples, this measure demonstrated good convergent and discriminant validity and was more reliable than the original PFMS. Parental challenge was a unique predictor of perceived control in both samples Conclusion The PFMS-II is a valid measure of important parenting behaviors not fully captured in other measures.

Publisher URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/resolve/doi

DOI: 10.1002/jclp.22416

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