Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
5 years ago

Synthesis of Poly(methylene-b-ε-caprolactone) and Poly(ε-caprolactone) with Linear Alkyl End Groups: Synthesis, Characterization, Phase Behavior, and Compatibilization Efficacy

Synthesis of Poly(methylene-b-ε-caprolactone) and Poly(ε-caprolactone) with Linear Alkyl End Groups: Synthesis, Characterization, Phase Behavior, and Compatibilization Efficacy
Kenneth J. Shea, Ruobing Zhao, José E. Báez
Diblock copolymers of poly(methylene-b-ε-caprolactone) (PM-b-PCL) were synthesized in two steps: (a) polyhomologation, to obtain, following oxidative cleavage of the carbon–boron (PM, block1), an α-hydroxyl-ω-methyl polymethylene (PMOH, CH3–[CH2]m–OH) and, following the transfer reaction to the ring-opening polymerization catalyst, (b) ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of ε-caprolactone (CL) (PCL, block2). In addition, a series of homopolymers derived from poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) oligoesters containing an end group of docosyl (CH3–[CH2]21– or C22; C22–PCL) were obtained as a model to compare their physical properties by DSC with those of PM-b-PCL. The oligomers derived from PM-b-PCL and C22–PCL were characterized by 1H and 13C NMR, AFM, DSC, GPC, and MALDI-TOF. PM-b-PCL and C22–PCL were evaluated as compatibilizers for PE/PCL polymer blends. Identification and analysis of optimized blocks of PM-b-PCL by POM and SEM showed improved mixing of PE/PCL blends.

Publisher URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.7b02596

DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b02596

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