Journal of the American Chemical Society
Journal of the American Chemical Society
5 years ago

Graphene- and Phosphorene-like Boron Layers with Contrasting Activities in Highly Active Mo2B4 for Hydrogen Evolution

Graphene- and Phosphorene-like Boron Layers with Contrasting Activities in Highly Active Mo2B4 for Hydrogen Evolution
Boniface P. T. Fokwa, Andrew Encinas, Hyounmyung Park, Palani R. Jothi, Jan P. Scheifers, Yuemei Zhang
Two different boron layers, flat (graphene-like) and puckered (phosphorene-like), found in the crystal structure of Mo2B4 show drastically different activities for hydrogen evolution, according to Gibbs free energy calculations of H-adsorption on Mo2B4. The graphene-like B layer is highly active, whereas the phosphorene-like B layer performs very poorly for hydrogen evolution. A new Sn-flux synthesis permits the rapid single-phase synthesis of Mo2B4, and electrochemical analyses show that it is one of the best hydrogen evolution reaction active bulk materials with good long-term cycle stability under acidic conditions. Mo2B4 compensates its smaller density of active sites if compared with highly active bulk MoB2 (which contains only the more active graphene-like boron layers) by a 5-times increase of its surface area.

Publisher URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.7b07247

DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b07247

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